Europe yanga yakabatikana nguva pfupi yadarika. Vanga vachinyanya kukanganiswa nemafuta akawanda, gasi rechisikigo nechikafu, asi ikozvino vakatarisana nedambudziko resimbi riri kuuya.
Simbi ndiyo hwaro hwehupfumi hwemazuva ano. Kubva pamichina yekuwachisa nemota kusvika kuzvivakwa zvechitima nezvivako zvakakura, zvese izvi zvakagadzirwa nesimbi. Zvinogona kutaurwa kuti tinogara munyika yesimbi.
Zvisinei, Bloomberg yayambira kuti simbi inogona kunge yava chinhu chinodhura mushure mekunge dambudziko reUkraine ratanga kupararira muEurope yese.
01 Nekuda kwekushaikwa kwakawanda kwesimbi, mitengo yesimbi yakadzvanya switch "kaviri"
Kana iri mota yemazuva ose, simbi inokwana 60 muzana yehuremu hwayo hwese, uye mutengo wesimbi iyi wakakwira kubva pa400 euros patani kutanga kwa2019 kusvika pa1,250 euros patani, data reworldsteel rinoratidza.
Zvikuru sei, mitengo ye rebar yekuEurope yakakwira zvakanyanya kusvika pa €1,140 patani svondo rapfuura, yakakwira ne150% kubva pakupera kwa2019. Panguva iyi, mutengo we hot rolled coil wakwirawo zvakanyanya neanenge ma euros 1,400 patani, kuwedzera kweanenge 250% kubva pakatanga denda.
Chimwe chezvikonzero zvakaita kuti mitengo yesimbi muEurope ikwire inyaya yezvirango zvakaiswa pakutengesa simbi muRussia, zvinosanganisirawo makambani makuru ane migove mizhinji muindasitiri yesimbi muRussia, iyo iri yechitatu pakutengesa simbi kunze kwenyika uye yechinomwe muUkraine.
Colin Richardson, mukuru wesimbi kusangano rinoona nezvemitengo reArgus, anofungidzira kuti Russia neUkraine pamwe chete zvinotora chikamu chimwe muzvitatu chesimbi inopinzwa muEU uye inoda kusvika 10% yezvinodiwa nenyika dzemuEurope. Uye maererano nemitengo yesimbi inopinzwa muEurope, Russia, Belarus neUkraine zvinogona kutora 60%, uye zvinotorawo chikamu chikuru chemusika wesimbi (simbi hombe yakapedzwa).
Pamusoro pezvo, dambudziko guru resimbi muEurope nderekuti inenge 40% yesimbi muEurope inogadzirwa muzvitofu zvemagetsi kana zvigayo zvidiki zvesimbi, zvinoshandisa magetsi akawanda kushandura simbi yakapwanyika zvichienzaniswa nesimbi nemarasha pakugadzira simbi. Nyungudutsa uye gadzira simbi itsva. Maitiro aya anoita kuti zvigayo zvidiki zvesimbi zvive zvisina njodzi kune zvakatipoteredza, asi panguva imwe chete zvinounza dambudziko guru, kureva kuti, kushandisa simba rakawanda.
Zvino, chinonyanya kushaikwa muEurope isimba remagetsi.
Pakutanga kwemwedzi uno, mitengo yemagetsi muEurope yakadarika zvishoma nezvishoma maeuro mazana mashanu paawa imwe neimwe ye megawatt, kanenge kagumi kupfuura zvayaiva pamberi pedambudziko reUkraine. Kukwira kwemitengo yemagetsi kwakamanikidza makambani mazhinji madiki esimbi kuvhara kana kuderedza kugadzirwa kwemagetsi, achishanda nesimba rakazara husiku apo mitengo yemagetsi yakachipa, chiitiko chiri kuitwa kubva kuSpain kusvika kuGermany.
02 Mitengo yesimbi inogona kukwira nekutya, zvichiita kuti kukwira kwemitengo kuwedzere kuipa
Pari zvino pane kunetsekana mumaindasitiri kuti mitengo yesimbi inogona kukwira zvakanyanya, pamwe ne40% kusvika pa €2,000 patani, kudiwa kwayo kusati kwaderera.
Vakuru vesimbi vanoti pane njodzi yekukwira kwemitengo yemagetsi kana mitengo yemagetsi ikaramba ichikwira, izvo zvinogona kukonzera kuti mamwe mafekitori madiki ekuEurope avharwe, kunetseka kunogona kukonzera kutya pakutenga simbi uye kukwidza mitengo yesimbi zvakanyanya.
Uye kubhangi guru, kukwira kwemitengo yesimbi kunogona kuwedzera kukwira kwemitengo yesimbi. Zhizha rino, hurumende dzeEurope dzingangofanira kutarisana nenjodzi yekukwira kwemitengo yesimbi uye kushomeka kwemidziyo. Rebar, iyo inonyanya kushandiswa kusimbisa kongiri, inogona kunge isina kuwanikwa munguva pfupi iri kutevera.
Saka zviri kuitika izvozvi ndezvekuti Europe ingangoda kumuka nekukurumidza. Pamusoro pezvose, zvichibva pane zvakaitika kare, kusawirirana kwekutengesa kuri kupararira nekukurumidza kupfuura zvaitarisirwa, uye mhedzisiro yacho yakakura kupfuura zvaitarisirwa, uye zvinhu zvishoma zvinogona kukosheswa sesimbi kumaindasitiri mazhinji. Zvakakosha, parizvino kune simbi isina ngura yeChina ine carbon steel nezvimwe zvigadzirwa chete, uye kuwedzera kwacho kuchiri mukati mehuwandu hunogamuchirwa.
Nguva yekutumira: Kubvumbi-07-2022